Joint Declaration of Pope Francis and Patriarch Kirill of Moscow and All Russia

 

Introduction



Kirill, Patriarch of Moscow and all Russia; Francis, Bishop of Rome, Pope of the Catholic Church.
The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God the Father and the fellowship of the holy Spirit be with all of you” (2 Cor 13:13).

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Orthodox Icons and Iconography

 

Introduction




PeterThe term icon comes from the Greek word eikona, which simply means image.
The Orthodox believe that the first icons of Christ and the Virgin Mary were painted by Luke the Evangelist.
Orthodox icons are not simply beautiful works of art which have certain aesthetic and didactic functions. They are primarily the means through which we experience the reality of the Heavenly Kingdom on Earth.
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Orthodoxy History and Arts

 

Introduction




Saint James the Just
Saint James the Just

Early Christianity is commonly defined as the Christianity of the three centuries between the Crucifixion of Jesus (c. 30) and the First Council of Nicaea (325). It began within first-century Judaism with the followers of James the Just, generally considered one of the Twelve apostles, but gradually became distinct from Rabbinic Judaism.
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Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America

 

Introduction




Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of AmericaThe Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, headquartered in New York City, is an eparchy of the Church of Constantinople.
The Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America is composed of an Archdiocesan District (New York City) and eight metropolises: New Jersey, Chicago, Atlanta, Detroit, San Francisco, Pittsburgh, Boston and Denver.
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Great Schism

 

Introduction




Michael I Cerularius
Michael I Cerularius

The East-West Schism, or the Great Schism, is the historic sundering of eucharistic relations between the See of Rome (now the Roman Catholic Church) and the sees of Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch and Jerusalem (now the Orthodox Church).
It divided medieval Mediterranean Christendom into Eastern and Western branches, which later became known as the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church, respectively.
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